What is an Overbite?
An overbite is a common dental condition in which the upper teeth overlap the lower teeth too much. In a typical bite, the top teeth overlap the bottom about 1mm – 2mm. When this is exceeded, it can lead to difficulties with chewing and speaking, persistent headaches, jaw discomfort, and an increased risk of gum disease and tooth decay, among other health issues.
Overbites are largely caused by genetics, but certain chronic behaviors during developmental years, such as thumb sucking or using a pacifier for too long, can also contribute. There are a number of treatment options available for overbites, including retainers, braces, palate expanders, and sometimes in more severe cases, surgery. The best treatment option depends on the severity of the overbite and overall dental health.
How do braces fix overbites?
People often ask, “Can braces fix overbites?” The answer is yes. In most cases, braces can fix overbites. Headgear was once commonly used to correct overbites, but technological advancements in orthodontics have made it less necessary. Now, orthodontists can attach various devices to braces to correct overbites more discreetly. Here are a few appliances Frey Orthodontics uses to aid in fixing overbites:
Rubber Bands
Rubber bands are an effective treatment for mild overbites. They attach to hooks on both the upper and lower braces, applying gentle pressure to guide the teeth into proper alignment. Your orthodontist will provide you with specific rubber band configurations that will help straighten your bite, depending on your specific needs.
Herbst Device
A Herbst device is a type of orthodontic appliance that is used to treat mild to severe overbites caused by size differences between the upper and lower jaws. While some adults benefit from this device, it is often used with younger patients since their jaw is still developing.
If you are interested in learning more, read our blog Everything You Need to Know About the Herbst Device.
Forsus Springs
Forsus springs are rod coils that attach to the upper and lower row of braces. This low maintenance appliance is effective in treating mild to severe overbites and is discreetly positioned in the cheeks. These springs are another effective alternative to headgear and will dramatically improve jaw alignment.
How long does it take to fix an overbite with braces?
The amount of time it takes to fix an overbite with braces varies depending on a number of factors, including:
- The severity of the overbite – More severe overbites generally take longer to correct.
- The patient’s age – Younger patients tend to respond more quickly to orthodontic treatment than older patients.
- The patient’s compliance with treatment – Patients who follow their orthodontist’s instructions and wear their braces as prescribed will typically see faster results.
In general, most patients see significant results within 6 to 12 months of starting orthodontic treatment. However, in more severe cases it can take up to 2 years to correct an overbite — it really is very dependent on your situation.
It is important to note that orthodontic treatment is a process that takes time and patience. There is no quick fix for overbites. However, with consistent treatment, most patients can achieve a straighter smile and a more aligned bite.
What are the benefits of fixing an overbite with braces?
Fixing an overbite with braces has many benefits, including:
- Improved dental health: Correcting an overbite helps to align teeth properly, reducing the risk of dental issues like cavities, gum disease, and uneven wear on teeth.
- Easier to eat: A corrected overbite allows for a more functional bite, enabling proper chewing and biting of food. This may improve digestion and overall nutritional intake.
- Reduced jaw discomfort: Overbites can lead to jaw pain and discomfort. Correcting the overbite can alleviate stress on the jaw joints, reducing discomfort and potential issues like temporomandibular joint disorder (TMJ).
- Speech improvement: Overbites can sometimes affect speech patterns. Aligning the teeth and jaws properly can lead to clearer speech and better pronunciation.
- Enhanced aesthetics: An overbite can impact facial aesthetics and confidence. Correcting it can result in a more balanced facial appearance and a confident smile.
Contact Frey Orthodontics to Schedule Your Free Consultation
At Frey Orthodontics, we understand that every patient has unique needs. Whether you’re experiencing jaw discomfort or have been diagnosed with a malocclusion, our team will work with you to find an orthodontic treatment plan that’s right for you and sets you up for long-term oral health.
